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Theology · 1855

The Select Works of the Rev. Thomas Watson

by Thomas Watson

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About 51 hours to read · 86 sections

Christian Life

Original 1855 text; author died 1686. US and UK terms expired.

Contents

  1. A Preliminary Discourse to Catechising
  2. Man’s Chief End Is to Glorify God
  3. Of the Scriptures
  4. That There Is a God
  5. God Is a Spirit
  6. God Is Infinite
  7. Of the Knowledge of God
  8. Of the Eternity of God
  9. God’s Unchangeableness
  10. Of the Wisdom of God
  11. Of God’s Power
  12. Of the Holiness of God
  13. Of God’s Justice
  14. The Mercy of God
  15. Of the Truth of God
  16. But One God
  17. Of the Trinity
  18. Of the Creation
  19. Of the Providence of God
  20. Of the Covenant of Works
  21. Concerning Sin
  22. Adam’s Sin
  23. Of Original Sin
  24. Man’s Misery by the Fall
  25. Of the Covenant of Grace
  26. Christ the Mediator of the Covenant
  27. Of Christ’s Prophetical Office
  28. Of Christ’s Priestly Office
  29. Of Christ’s Intercession
  30. Of Christ’s Kingly Office
  31. Of Christ’s Humiliation in His Incarnation
  32. Of Christ’s Exaltation
  33. Christ the Redeemer
  34. Of Effectual Calling
  35. Of Justification
  36. Of Adoption
  37. Of Sanctification
  38. Of Assurance
  39. Of Peace
  40. Of Joy
  41. Of Growth in Grace
  42. Of Perseverance
  43. A Believer’s Privilege at Death
  44. Of the Resurrection
  45. Of the Day of Judgment
  46. Of Obedience to God’s Revealed Will
  47. Of Love
  48. Of the Preface to the Ten Commandments
  49. Of the Commandments
  50. Of the First Commandment
  51. Of the Second Commandment
  52. Of the Third Commandment
  53. Of the Fourth Commandment
  54. Of the Fifth Commandment
  55. Of the Sixth Commandment
  56. Of the Seventh Commandment
  57. Of the Eighth Commandment
  58. Of the Ninth Commandment
  59. Of the Tenth Commandment
  60. Man’s Inability to Keep the Moral Law
  61. All Sins Not Equally Heinous
  62. What Sin Deserveth
  63. Of Repentance
  64. The Word Read and Preached, How Effectual
  65. Of Baptism
  66. Of the Lord’s Supper
  67. Of Prayer
  68. Of the Preface to the Lord’s Prayer
  69. Of the First Petition in the Lord’s Prayer
  70. Of the Second Petition in the Lord’s Prayer
  71. Of the Third Petition in the Lord’s Prayer
  72. Of the Fourth Petition in the Lord’s Prayer
  73. Of the Fifth Petition in the Lord’s Prayer
  74. Of the Sixth Petition in the Lord’s Prayer
  75. Sermon I: On Christian Prudence and Innocency
  76. Sermon II: On Becoming a New Creature
  77. Sermon III: On the Evil Tongue
  78. Sermon IV: Not Being Weary in Well-Doing
  79. Sermon V: On Knowing Good and Doing It
  80. Sermon VI: Christ Is All in All
  81. Sermon VII: Farewell Discourse on His Ejection
  82. The Art of Divine Contentment
  83. The Preciousness of the Soul
  84. The Soul’s Malady and Cure
  85. The Beauty of Grace
  86. The Trees of Righteousness Blossoming, and Bringing Forth Fruit

Every Scripture reference in this book (3853)

Articles about The Select Works of the Rev. Thomas Watson

From A Preliminary Discourse to Catechising

Jfye continue in the faith grounded and settled. Col. i. 23.

Intending the next Lord’s day to enter upon the work of catechising, it will not be amiss to give you this preliminary discourse, as preparatory to it; shewing you how needful it is for Christians to be well instructed in the grounds of religion.

“If ye continue in the faith gi-ounded and settled,” — Two propositions:

Firsts It is the duty of Christians to be settled in the doctrine of faith.

Second, The best way for Christians to be settled, is to be well grounded.

DocT. I. That it is the duty of Christians to be settled in the doctrine of faith. It is the apostle’s prayer, 1 Pet. v. 10. “The God of all grace, stablish, strengthen, settle you.” That they might not be meteors in the air, but fixed stars. The apostle Jude speaks of ’ wandering stars,’ V. 13. They are called wandering stars, because, as Ai’istotle saith, “They do leap up and down, and wander into several parts of the heaven; and being but dry exhalations, not made of that pure celestial matter — as the fixed stars are — they often fall to the earth.” Now, such as are not settled in religion, will, at one time or other, prove wandering stars; they mil lose their former strictness, and wander from one opinion to another. Such as are unsettled are of the ti’ibe of Reuben, ’ xmstable as water,’ Gen. xlix. 4.; like a ship without ballast overturned with every wind of doctrine. Deza writes of one Belfectius, whose religion changed as the moon. The Arians had every year a new faith. These are not ’ pillars’ in the temple of God, but ’ reeds’ shaken every way. The apostle calls them ’ damnable heresies,* 2 Pet. ii. 1. A man may go to hell as well for heresy as adultery. To be unsettled in religion, argues want of judgment; if their heads were not giddy, they would not reel so fast from one opinion to another. It argues lightness: feathers will be blown every way, — so will feathery Christians, — Triticum non rapitventus, inanes pal(EJactantur, C“VPR. Therefore such are compared to children, Eph. iv. 14. “That we be no more children, tossed to and fro.” Children are fickle, — sometimes of one mind, sometimes of another; nothing pleases them long; so unsettled Christians are childish; those truths they embrace at one time, they reject at another; sometimes they like the Protestant religion, and soon after they have a good mind to turn Papists. Now, that you may labour to be settled (as Ignatius) in the faith, in unsettled times of settled judgments:

1st. It is the great end of the word preached, to bring us to a settlement in religion. Eph. iv. 11, 13. “And he gave some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers; for the edifying of the body of Christ: that we henceforth be no more children.” The word is called ’ an hammer,’ Jer. xxiii. 29. Every blow of the hammer is to fasten the nails of the building; the preacher’s words are but to fasten you the more to Christ, — they weaken themselves to strcnjrthen and settle you. This is the grand design of preaching, — not only for the enlightening, but for the establishing of souls, — not only to guide them in the right way, but to keep them in it. Now, if you be not settled, you do not answer God’s end in giving you the ministry.

2d. To be settled in religion is both a

Christian’s excellency and honour. It is his excellency; when the milk is settled it turns to cream; now he will he something zealous for the truth, walk in close communion with God; and his honour, Pro v. x’i. 31. “The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it he found in the way of righteousness.” It is one of the best sights, to see an old disciple, — to see silver hairs adorned with golden virtues.

3d. Such as are not settled in the faith can never suffer for it; sceptics in religion will hardly ever prove martyi’s; they that are not settled do hang in suspense, — when they think of the joys of heaven, then they will espouse the gospel, — but when they think of persecution, then they desert it. Unsettled Christians do not consult what is best, but what is safest: “The apostate (saith Tertullian) seems to put God and Satan in balance, and lialdng weighed both their services, prefers the devil’s ser%’ice, and proclaims him to be the best master; and in this sense, may be said to ’ put Christ to open shame,’” Heb. vi. 6. They will never suffer for the truth, but be as a soldier that leaves his colours, and runs over to the enemy’s side; he will fight on the devil’s side for pay.

4th. Not to be settled in the faith, is highly provoking to God. To espouse the truth, and then to fall away, brings an ill report upon the gospel, which will not go unpunished: Ps. lxxviii. 57, 59. “They turned back, and dealt unfaithfully; when God heard this, he was wroth, and greatly abhorred Israel.” The apostate di’ops as a wind- fill I into the devil’s mouth.

5th. If ye are not settled in religion, you will never grow. We are commanded ’ to grow up into the head, even Christ,’ Eph. iv. 15. But if we are unsettled, no growing: “the plant which is continually removing never thrives.” He can no more grow in godliness, who is unsettled, than a bone can grow in the body that is out of joint.

6tli. ^lliat great need is there to be settled; because there are so many things to unsettle us, and make us fall away from the truth. Seducers are abroad, whose work is to draw away people from the prinr’iples of religion: i John ii. 26.,

“These things have I written unto you concerning them that seduce you.” Seducers are the devil’s factors; they are of all others the greatest felons, that would rob you of the truth; seducers have silver tongues; a fair tongue can put off bad wares; they have a slight to deceive, Eph. iv. 14. The Greek word there is taken from those that can cog a dye, and cast it for the best advantage; so seducers are impostors, — they can cog a dye, — they can so dissemble and sophisticate the truth that they can deceive others. Now, the style by which seducers use to deceive, is:

1. By wisdom of words: Rom. xvi. 18., “By good words and fair speeches they deceive the hearts of the simple.” They have fine elegant phrases, flattering language, whereby they work on the weaker sort, as being christed with Christ, and the light within them.

2. Another slight is a pretence of extraordinary piety, that so people may admire them and suck in their doctrine. They seem to be men of zeal and sanctity, and to be divinely inspired; they pretend revelations, as Munster, Michael Servetus, and others of the Anabaptists in Germany, though thefy were tainted with pride, lust, and avarice.

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